Farashin tama na karafa ya kai wani matsayi a tarihi, inda farashin kayayyakin karafa na cikin gida na kasar Sin ma ya yi tashin gwauron zabi.Ko da yake lokacin bazara na kan gaba, hauhawar farashin karafa na iya ci gaba idan har an dade ana samun matsalar dangantaka tsakanin Sin da Ostireliya, kuma idan shirin Sin na rage samar da karafa ya ci gaba.
Farashin tama na ƙarfe ya haura dalar Amurka 200/ton, mafi girman rikodi
A ranar 10 ga Mayu, farashin tama da China da aka shigo da su daga Ostiraliya ya yi tsalle da kashi 8.7% zuwa dalar Amurka 228/ton (Fe61.5%, CFR).Farashin karafa ya tashi da kashi 44.0 cikin 100 a bana da kashi 33.5% a wannan watan.Haɗaɗɗen batutuwan kuɗi da na siyasa, da kuma yanayin wadata da buƙatu, sune ke da alhakin haɓaka.Hukumar kula da karafa ta duniya ta yi hasashen a watan Afrilu cewa yawan karafa na duniya da na kasar Sin zai haura da kashi 5.8% da kuma 3.0% a shekarar 2021. Duk da cewa gwamnatin kasar Sin ta ambaci bukatar rage yawan karafa don rage hayakin Carbon, matsakaicin danyen karfe na kasar Sin a kullum. Abubuwan da aka fitar ya tsaya a ton 2.4mn (+19.3% yy) a cikin kwanaki goma na ƙarshe na Afrilu, wanda kuma sabon girma ne.
A baya-bayan nan kasar Sin ta sanar da kawo karshen shawarwarin tattalin arziki bisa manyan tsare-tsare da kasar Ostireliya, lamarin da ya haifar da fargabar cewa za a tsawaita takaddamar da ke tsakanin kasashen biyu.Kasar Sin na shigo da kusan kashi 80 cikin 100 na taman karfen da take shigo da su, sannan kuma dogaro da Ostiraliya (61% na kayayyakin da ake shigowa da su) wani lamari ne da ya sa farashin tama ya yi tashin gwauron zabi.Na lura, kasar Sin tana nuna wadatar da kanta ga kwal, amma farashin kwal yana da rauni.
Farashin karfe a kowane lokaci mai girma kuma don kasancewa mai ƙarfi na ɗan lokaci
A ranar 10 ga Mayu, farashin HR a Shanghai ya haura 5.9% dd zuwa RMB6,670/ton, wanda ya yi tsayin daka.Matsakaicin farashin HR na ƙasar kuma ya yi tsalle 6.5% yy zuwa RMB6,641/ton.Farashin karafa ya yi tashin gwauron zabi sakamakon tashin gwauron zabin karafa da kuma shirin gwamnatin kasar Sin na rage karfin samar da karafa.Hukumar raya kasa da yin gyare-gyare ta kasar Sin da ma'aikatar masana'antu da fasahar watsa labaru sun ba da umarnin rage yawan samar da kayayyaki a yankunan da ke fama da gurbatar iska (Jing-Jin-Ji, Yangtze Delta, da Pearl River Delta) daga watan Yuni.
Shugaban kasar Sin Xi ya yi ikirarin cewa, yawan iskar Carbon da kasar Sin ke fitarwa zai kai kololuwa nan da shekarar 2030, kuma al'ummar kasar za su kasance masu zaman kansu ba tare da gurbata muhalli ba nan da shekarar 2060. A watan Janairu, gwamnatin kasar Sin ta bayyana cewa, za ta rage yawan karafa a bana, domin rage fitar da iskar Carbon.Idan samar da karfen ya ragu, zai haifar da hauhawar farashin kayayyakin karfe.Dangantakar da ke tsakanin Sin da Australia za ta iya haifar da karin farashin karafa, kuma ana sa ran shirin rage yawan kayayyakin da gwamnatin kasar Sin ta yi zai tsawaita tashin farashin karafa.
Kumfa na iya zama a cikin hannun jari na karfe.
Barkewar cutar ta durkusar da masana'antar karafa ta Amurka a bazarar da ta gabata, lamarin da ya tilasta wa masana'antun rufe samar da kayayyaki yayin da suke fafutukar tsira da tattalin arzikin kasar.Amma yayin da aka fara murmurewa, masana'antun sun yi jinkirin komawa samarwa, kuma hakan ya haifar da ƙarancin ƙarfe.
Yanzu, sake farfado da tattalin arzikin kasar yana haifar da karuwar karafa mai karfi ta yadda wasu ke da yakinin zai kare da kuka.
"Wannan zai zama ɗan gajeren lokaci.Ya dace a kira wannan kumfa,” Timna Tanners manazarci a bankin Amurka ta shaida wa Kasuwancin CNN, ta yin amfani da “b-word” wanda manazarta adalci daga manyan bankunan sukan gujewa.
Bayan da aka samu kusan dala 460 a shekarar da ta gabata, farashin karfen karfen da aka yi amfani da shi a Amurka yanzu ya kai kusan dala 1,500 a ton, babban rikodin da ya kusan ninka matsakaicin shekaru 20.
Hannun ƙarfe na wuta.Karfe na Amurka, wanda ya yi hatsari a watan Maris da ya gabata a cikin fargabar fatarar kudi, ya karu da kashi 200 cikin 100 a cikin watanni 12 kacal.Nucor ya karu da kashi 76% a wannan shekarar kadai.
Yayin da "karanci da firgita" ke ɗaga farashin ƙarfe da hannun jari a yau, Tanners ya annabta koma baya mai raɗaɗi yayin da wadata ke kama da abin da ta bayyana a matsayin buƙatu mara kyau.
"Muna sa ran wannan zai gyara - kuma sau da yawa idan ya gyara, ya kan gyara," in ji Tanners, wani tsohon soja na shekaru biyu na masana'antar karafa wanda ya rubuta wani rahoto a makon da ya gabata mai taken "Karfe a cikin kumfa."
'Dan frothy'
Phil Gibbs, darektan bincike na daidaiton karafa a kasuwannin KeyBanc Capital, ya yarda cewa farashin karafa yana kan matakan da ba za a iya dorewa ba.
“Wannan zai zama kamar $170 na man ganga.A wani lokaci, mutane za su ce, 'Idan wannan, ba zan tuka ba, zan hau bas,' ” Gibbs ya shaida wa CNN Business.“Gyarwar za ta yi tsanani sosai.Sai dai batun lokacin da yadda abin ya faru.”
Duk da tashin gwauron zabi, bukatar karfe a kan tsada
Batun wannan makon: Farashin karafa na kasar Sin ya yi tashin gwauron zabi kan albarkatun kasa
Amma har yanzu bukatar tana kan hauhawa, wani bangare saboda shirin dawo da duniya bayan barkewar cutar covid-19.
duk masu kera karafa suna neman takin karfe a kasuwa cikin tsananin damuwa.
A matsayin daya daga cikin manyan masana'antun bawul a kasar Sin
NORTECH Engineering Corporation Limited, yana jin babban tasirin wannan yanayin kasuwa.
Muna fuskantar sanarwar gaggawa daga wuraren da aka kafa, mafi mahimmancin masu samar da sassan bawul.
Duk jerin farashin da suka gabata ba su da inganci kuma.
Haɓaka kai tsaye ta CNY 1000 (US $ 154) kowace ton don simintin ƙarfe / ƙarfe, yana nufin haɓaka 8% don simintin ƙarfe da haɓaka 13% don simintin ƙarfe.
Ga yawancin masana'antun bawul na kasar Sin tare da rata tsakanin 10%, zai ci riba ko ma haifar da asarar.
Har zuwa wannan lokacin, mun sanar da abokan cinikinmu wannan halin da yuwuwar hauhawar farashin.
Za mu yi shawarwari kan sabon farashi tare da abokan ciniki lokacin da kasuwa ta kwanta.
Za mu ci gaba da samar da inganci mai kyaumalam buɗe ido,bakin kofa,ball bawuloli,duba bawulolikumamasu tacewaga abokan cinikinmu.
Don Allah kar a yi shakka a tuntube mu idan kuna da bukata.
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-14-2021